Free qualified signature in mObywatelu - what can you sign with it, and when do you need a commercial QES?
Ministry of Digitization shared In the mObywatel application, a new service: free qualified signature. Any adult person with mEvidence in application and important e-evidence (NFC) can sign up to 5 documents per month for free. This solution is dedicated exclusively to private matters, unrelated to professional activities.
What exactly does mObywatel offer?
- 5 free signatures per month for private matters; once the limit is exceeded, a paid signature provider can be used.
- A signature equivalent to your own handwriting, recognized throughout the EU (qualified).
- You sign PDF up to 5 MB, the process is guided step by step in the application. Attention! file size is what matters, not the number of pages
- The following domestic QES providers are available in mObywatelu (including. SimplySign/Asseco Data Systems)
What will you use the free QES for in your personal life?
Examples „civil”, where a private signature makes sense:
- Lease agreement apartments concluded between individuals.
- Car sale A private person (civil law contract).
- Powers of attorney, consents and declarations On family/health matters (e.g., consent to treatment, authorization to receive documents).
- Applications and letters to authorities submitted as an individual (An alternative to a trusted signature when a QES is needed).
In short: if you sign as you - privately, not „on behalf of the company” - mObywatel is completely sufficient. If you are acting on behalf of a company, then you need a qualified commercial signature - SimplySign or Certum Mini.
What about the company? Why a commercial QES is still needed for business
A business, company or foundation has different needs: larger scale documents, professional attributes in the certificate, integrations with systems and No limitation to 5 signatures/month. Here they prove themselves commercial qualified signatures, e.g. SimplySign (mobile) or Certum Mini (card/USB) that you buy and handle through podpisano.pl.
Qualified signature typical business applications (examples):
- Contracts with contractors (B2B), annexes, NDA - representation of the company by an authorized person.
- HR and human resources: employment contracts/orders, employee statements, regulations.
- Accounting and reporting: signing financial statements, letters to authorities, statements, JPK_VAT (where QES required).
- KSeF and document flow: system integrations, automations, time stamps, qualified seals for mass processes.
- International relations: international contracts where a QES compliant with eIDAS – with no limit on the number of items and with a role attribute.
Official The Ministry's announcement makes it clear: the free signature in mObywatelu is „to deal with private matters”.”. So if the document is about professional activities (your JDG, company, employer representation), select the commercial QES - This gives you full freedom of use, no limit, and makes it easier to demonstrate the right context (role in the organization).
Can an entrepreneur use a „free” signature from mObywatela for the company?
Don't. The service is addressed to personal matters - That's according to an official MC release. In practice, this means that the documents business-related sign commercial qualified signature (e.g., SimplySign or Certum Mini). This is also the safest route of proof when you are signing „on behalf of” a company and need consistent attributes and a history of unlimited use.
mObywatel (free QES) vs commercial qualified signature (SimplySign/Certum Mini)
Here's a comparison of the major differences - especially file formats and „capacities.”.
Area | mObywatel - free QES | Commercial QES (e.g. SimplySign + proCertum SmartSign / Certum Mini). |
Destination | Private matters only | Professional/business matters (JDG, companies, representation, HR/accounting, contracts) |
Limit of signatures | 5 documents / month | No limit signatures |
Supported signature formats | PAdES (i.e. PDF) | PAdES (PDF), XAdES (XML), CAdES (.p7m – a „container” for any files); types: internal/external, parallel, countersignature |
Types of files to be signed | PDF + virtually any file types (via CAdES .p7m) and data/XML (XAdES) | |
Max file size | PDF up to 5 MB | PDF + virtually any file types (via CAdES .p7m) and data/XML (XAdES) Up to 50Mb |
Signing multiple files in a single operation | no | Yes |
Platforms/tools | Application mObywatel (smartphone with NFC + e-card with electronic layer) | Desktop (Windows/macOS/Linux) by proCertum SmartSign + SimplySign Desktop / card Certum Mini; smartphone approval (SimplySign) |
Additional options | Simple PDF caption | Advanced settings (Time stamp, external/internal signatures, role attributes, countersignature, integrations with company systems) |
What to choose?
- Private matters (up to 5/month): mObywatel, fast and free of charge.
- Corporate Affairs (unlimited, role attribute, integrations): SimplySign or Certum Mini From podpisano.pl - a full-fledged qualified commercial signature.
- When in doubt, remember: it's the context of use that counts - private vs. professional, the Ministry of Digitization communicates.
Do you want to select a signature for your processes (JDG, company, HR, accounting, KSeF)? Write to us. At podpisano.pl - we will help you choose SimplySign or Certum Mini, we will implement timestamp and hint best practices The use of qualified signatures.
Qualified signatures SimplySign and Certum Mini
If you have any concerns or questions, please contact us
We'll answer your questions, find a time that works for you, and match you with an advisor at one of our locations throughout Poland.
You can also write an email from us [email protected].